False One weakness of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the Constitution is that it fails to apply to racial profiling. True T/F With the passage of the State Bill 1070 in 2009, Florida became the first state to criminalize illegal immigration by defining it as trespassing. False T/F Due to the juvenile Justice Delinquency Prevention Act of 2002, states who fail to address overcrowding within the juvenile justice system may be penalized up to 20% of the federal grant money aimed at aiding the state. True The Supreme Court has held that provision and protections provided by the Fourteenth Amendment apply only to citizens of the country and do not extend to those who are illegally present in the United States. Hodges, struck down state bans on same-sex marriages. True T/F In 2015, the Supreme Court, in the case of Obergefell v. True T/F Critics of affirmative action polices gave contend that civil rights laws cannot remedy the effects of past discrimination and that such polices lead to reverse discrimination. Ferguson was brought before the Supreme Court and heightened awareness of racial issues. True T/F While the Nixon administration was the first to actively pursue "affirmative action," it is Franklin Roosevelt who is credited with coining the term in his first inaugural address. False T/F A suspicious activity report (SAR) is the official documentation of observed behavior that may be indicative of intelligence gathering. True The procedural Due Process Clause are found in the Fifth and Thirteenth Amendments to the Constitution. True The Third Amendment (prohibiting the quarrying of soldiers in private houses) and the Eighth amendment (prohibiting excessive fines) have yet to be addressed by the Supreme Court. True T/F Procedural due process refers to the way that laws are applied. T/F The Thirteenth Amendment granted citizenship to the freed slaves False T/F The Bill of Rights was meant to be a check on the new national government by limiting its control state laws. Virgina, which held that exclusion of females was unconstitutional, involved denial of admissions to a:ĭ. disparate impact The supreme Court ruling in United States v. the Equal Rights Amendment Title VII prohibits polices or practices that are intended to discriminate but, infuse, has a disproportionately negative effect on minorities, which is also known as:ĭ. Which of the following has not been enacted to outlaw discrimination?ĭ. Ferguson decision, the concept of "Separate but equal" became entrenched in the Southern states through the enactment of:ĭ. In which case did the plaintiffs claim that they were being denied their right to equal protection of the law and that the law of "separate but equal" were, in fact, not equal?Ĭ. discrimination is outside the realm of the Court. the economic cost of segregation would be staggering. eradicating prejudice is up to legislation.ĭ. discrimination is outside the realm of the Court.Ĭ. deemed unconstitutional under the Fourteenth Amendment.
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